chapter review

Consider This
 

A young woman was raped and stabbed to death. Her body was found in the large office where John works. According to the security guards, no outsiders were in the building at the time of murder. So suspecting that the murderer is one of the employees, police decide to do mass DNA screening. The police ask all the male employees to submit their saliva sample, which will be compared to the DNA sample found at the crime scene, and help to find out the killer.

John was a good friend of the woman who died. For the sake of her friend John feels that he should give a saliva sample, which is a simple thing to do. Moreover, he really wants the murderer to be caught, and he knows that DNA screening can help. But he is still hesitant to give his saliva sample.

If you were John, what would you do?

Contentions

If John participates in the screening, his DNA profile will be included in the police’s data bank, and may become part of a permanent file. Every time the police search their computer to find a DNA profile match, John’s information will be included.

Is this an invasion of privacy since the police will always be “scanning” his information when trying to solve a new crime? John could be releasing all sorts of information about himself. Moreover, his DNA sample could be used to learn many other things about him.

What if this information is not kept secret from others outside the jurisdiction of the police?

Has John lost control of his personal information?

As a result of testing, John may learn some things by accident that he never expected to find out. What if he comes to know that he is the carrier of a gene mutation that could lead to a disease? What if this information found its way into his medical record? There may be future instances where he will be required to release his medical record.

 

 

HIPAA Quiz
 

1. HIPAA stands for

Health Information Privacy & Accountability Act of 1996
Health Information Protection & Agreeability Act of 1996
Health Insurance Portability & Accountability Act of 1996
None of the above

2. HIPAA contains regulations

How medical information is used and protected.
How we must safeguard computerized health information.
How we must safeguard computerized billing information.
All of the above

3. A patient’s confidential and Protected Health Information can be released to the patient's health insurance company for purposes of obtaining payment for their treatment.

True
False

4. Patients have the following restraints, with respect to their Protected Health Information:

Right to access, copy or review; to request an amendment; to request an accounting of disclosures.
Right to restrict access to confidential information.
Right to request alternate means of communication.
Right to dispute decisions relating to our use of their Protected Health Information, and to file a complaint.
All of the above.

5. Health care professionals or employees may share information with an adult patient's family member without patient’s consent.

True
False

6. If a patient is diagnosed with tuberculosis, the Department of Public Health may be notified without consumer consent.

True
False

7. This new privacy rule will create a government database with all individual’s personal health information.

True
False

8. Your health provider can repeat private health information that he/she hears or uses on the job

After the patient dies
only if he/she knows the patient won’t mind
after he/she no longer works in the hospital
only when it’s necessary to do his/her job

 

 

 
 
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